Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts 118 N. Broad Street, Philadelphia

Edwin Dickinson:
Dreams and Realities


September 21, 2002 - January 12, 2003
CONTACT INFO
tel: 215-972-7600
fax: 215-569-0153
e-mail:
hilary@pafa.org
web site: www.pafa.org
hours: Tuesday - Saturday, 10 AM to 5 PM; Sunday 11 AM - 5 PM

About the Exhibition

Preview Reception: Friday, September 20, 5 - 9 pm ($10 admission)
Symposium: Saturday, September 28, 10:30 - 3 pm (admission $8 adults;$7 seniors & students;free for pafa members / students)

The groundbreaking exhibition of works by Edwin Dickinson (1891-1978) is the first retrospective of this largely unknown, but acclaimed, American artists in more than 20 years.

The 67 paintings and 27 works on paper include landscapes, self portraits, still lifes and nudes giving insight into an artist of immense talent, whose skill as a draftsman and mastery of color is causing critics to reevaluate
Dickinson as one of the finest painters of his time.

Organized by the Albright-Knox Gallery in Buffalo, New York and curated by Dr. Douglas Dreishspoon, the exhibition invites audiences on a biographical journey spanning 50 years of artistic discovery. What emerges is Dickinson's amazing draftsmanship and poetic handling of pictorial space that blends traditional figuration with surrealistic imagery at a time when abstract painting was at the forefront of American art.

The exhibition addresses four very distinct subjects and styles, revealing Dickinson's broad range of expression. The first section of the exhibition devotes itself to his brooding self-portraits, beautifully rendered and conveying the intense nature of the artist who had led an unhappy childhood, losing his mother to tuberculosis as a young boy, his brother to suicide and his closest friend in World War I.

The largest gallery contains perhaps his best-known works, his "symbolical" paintings, usually of monumental scale. Even after undergoing multiple transformations, often over a period of years, some never achieved completion before they were sold or exhibited in venues like the Pennsylvania Academy. These works were executed without preliminary studies and were often a source of agony for the painter. Ruin at Daphne (1943-53) is one of the primary examples of his ambitious "symbolical" paintings, representing the imaginative dream-like quality seen in so many of his works. Many of these works are remarkably modern and display an impressive knowledge of burgeoning movements outside of the United States, considering his relative geographic isolation in Western New York, where he spent so much of his time.

Dickinson's bipolar personality evidences itself in his "premier coups;" a term well known in Europe to describe spontaneously executed paintings. Painted in a matter of hours, these rapid-fire executions were usually painted en plein air, allowing Dickinson an escape to the outdoors, freeing him of the constraints and the stresses associated with his studio work. The fourth dimension of the show includes the artist's very powerful graphite drawings beautifully rendered with tremendous care and skill.

Edwin Dickinson's life and his art are inextricably joined. At important junctures during his life, Dickinson confronted himself in the mirror as a subject, constantly evaluating both his surroundings and himself. Dickinson painted about 28 self-portraits, destroying those he felt to be unsuccessful. The culmination of the exhibition will end dramatically with 11 of these self-examinations - the earliest a premier coup Self-Portrait of 1914 and the latest, a haunting ghost-like Self-Portrait completed in 1954. And in this
sense the exhibition stands as a remarkable reflection of one man's inner world of observed realities melded with his personal struggles and imaginings. It was precisely these characteristics that attracted the attention of a new generation of artists, known today as the Abstract Expressionists, such as Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning in the 1940s and 1950s to eventually
eliminate subject matter entirely and find new relationships between forms.

This retrospective of Dickinson's work is organized by The Albright-Knox Art Gallery and curated by Douglas Dreishpoon. The exhibition and its accompanying publication are supported by a major grant from The Henry Luce Foundation, Inc. with additional support from The Judith Rothschild Foundation. In Philadelphia, support has been provided by The Dietrich Foundation, Inc., Mr. and Mrs. Robert Foley and members of the Academy's Museum Committee and Board of Trustees

About the Museum

Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts is America’s oldest art museum and school of fine arts. The Academy collects and exhibits the work of distinguished American artists and is renowned for its reputation in training artists from the United States and, increasingly, from around the world. PAFA offers a Certificate program, a Master of Fine Arts degree program, a coordinated Baccalaureate of Fine Arts degree program in conjunction with the University of Pennsylvania, and a Post-Baccalaureate program in painting, printmaking, and sculpture. Notable alumni include Thomas Eakins, Mary Cassatt, Cecilia Beaux, Henry Tanner, Maxfield Parrish, Robert Henri, John Sloan, Charles Sheeler, William Glackens, John Marin, Robert Gwathmey, David Lynch, Bo Bartlett, and Vincent Desiderio.

see Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts' previous exhibition

also at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts'